Shenzhen Hysincere Battery Co., Ltd
Shenzhen Hysincere Battery Co., Ltd

News

HYSINCERE insist to navigate by high quality core cell and
highly qualified staffs in the vast sea so to the distance

Home >  News >  Industry News > 

What are the characteristics of lithium batteries of the five common new energy vehicles?

source:Industry News release time:2022-12-01 Hits:0     Popular:Lithium-ion battery wholesale

  Energy storage power supply (36).jpg

  I believe that we can see a lot of new energy vehicles on the road now. Do you know what the batteries of new energy vehicles are? In fact, the lithium batteries of new energy vehicles can be divided into the following five types: lithium ion batteries, nickel cadmium batteries, nickel hydrogen batteries, lead acid batteries and sodium sulfur batteries. Now Tuobai New Energy will explain to you what are the characteristics of the lithium batteries of these five new energy vehicles.

  1. Lithium ion battery: As a new type of secondary battery with high voltage and high energy density, lithium ion secondary battery is widely used in civil and national defense fields due to its unique physical and electrochemical performance. Its outstanding characteristics are: light weight, large energy storage, no pollution, no memory effect, and long service life. With the same volume and weight, the energy storage capacity of lithium battery is 1.6 times that of nickel metal hydride battery and 4 times that of nickel cadmium battery. Moreover, human beings have only developed and utilized 20%~30% of their theoretical power. The development prospect is very broad. At the same time, it is a real green battery and will not pollute the environment. This is the best battery that can be used in electric vehicles. In the 1990s, China began to develop and utilize lithium ion batteries. At present, breakthroughs have been made to develop lithium ion batteries with independent intellectual property rights

  2. Lead acid battery: The lead acid battery has a history of more than 100 years and is widely used as the starting power supply for diesel locomotives. It is a mature electric vehicle battery with good reliability, easy access to raw materials and low price; The specific power can basically meet the power requirements of electric vehicles. But it has two disadvantages; First, the specific energy is low, the mass and volume are too large, and the one-time charging mileage is short; Second, the service life is short and the cost is high.

  3. NiMH battery: NiMH battery belongs to alkaline battery. Ni MH batteries have long cycle life and no memory effect, but they are expensive. The foreign companies that produce NiMH batteries for electric vehicles are mainly joint ventures of ovonie, Toyota and Panasonic. Ovonie has 80A · h and 130a · h batteries with a specific energy of 75-80w · hkg and a cycle life of more than 600 times. The battery has been installed in several electric vehicles for trial use. One vehicle can travel 345 kilometers on a single charge, and one vehicle can travel more than 80000 kilometers a year. Because of its high price, it has not been mass produced yet. China has developed 55A · h and 100A · h single cells with specific energy of 65w · hkg and power density of more than 800wkg

  4. Nickel cadmium battery: The application scope of nickel cadmium battery is only second to that of lead acid battery, with specific energy of 55W · Hkg and specific power of more than 190Wkg. The charging speed is fast and the cycle life is long, which is more than twice of that of lead-acid batteries, up to 2000 times, but the price is 4-5 times of that of lead-acid batteries. Although its initial purchase cost is high, its long-term actual use cost is not high due to its advantages in energy and service life. The disadvantage is that it has a "memory effect" and is easy to reduce the available capacity of the battery due to poor charging and discharging. After about ten times of use, fully charge and discharge. If "memory effect" exists, conduct full charge and discharge for 3-5 times continuously to release memory. In addition, cadmium is toxic. Attention should be paid to recycling in use to avoid environmental pollution caused by cadmium.

  5. Sodium sulfur battery: The advantages of sodium sulfur battery are: first, it has high specific energy. The theoretical specific energy is 760W · Hkg, while the actual specific energy is more than 100W · Hkg, which is 3~4 times of that of lead-acid battery; The other is high current and high power discharge. Discharge current density can generally reach 200~300mAmm2, which can release three times of its inherent energy instantly; Second, the charging and discharging efficiency is high. Due to the use of solid electrolyte, the liquid electrolyte secondary battery has no self discharge and side reaction, and the charge discharge current efficiency is close to 100%. The disadvantage of sodium sulfur battery is that its working temperature is 300~350 ℃, so certain heating and insulation are required during operation. High temperature corrosion is serious and battery life is short. High performance vacuum insulation technology is used to effectively solve this problem. There are also problems such as poor performance stability and poor use safety.


Read recommendations:

marine battery for trolling motor Factory

best golf cart batteries

HB-N1000 1000W Solar Portable Power Station with AC 100V-240V

Unveiling the Power of the Samsung 30Q 18650 Battery

Lithium power battery application.lifepo4 battery 12v 100ah

Share:

Last article:Instruments and procedures for charging and discharging test of lithium-ion battery pack

Next article:What is a "solid state battery"?

related suggestion

lithium deep cycle marine battery wholesaler

2023-03-22

lithium deep cycle marine battery Processor

2023-03-22

24v lifepo4 battery

2023-04-07

deep cell marine battery wholesaler

2023-03-20

deep cycle marine battery maker

2023-03-20

lithium ion golf cart batteries sales

2023-03-20

solar generator for house

2023-05-08

solar power station

2023-05-08

48 volt golf cart batteries

2023-05-08

power station solar

2023-05-08

12v 200ah

2023-05-08

best battery for solar panel

2023-05-08

Explosion Proof Rechargeable Lithium Special Battery Cell 26650 32700

2023-02-14

18650 21700 26650 10C 15C 20C Lithium Ion Battery Cell

2023-02-14

12 volt Lithium LiFePo4 Battery Pack 12V 50Ah Cell 4000+ Cycles Group 24 Compact for RV Trolling Motor Solar Power

2025-02-27

12V 150Ah 200Ah LiFePo4 Motive Battery Pack for Clean Car Electric Vehicle

2023-02-14

32700 Special Battery Cell Explosion Proof Rechargeable Li-Ion Battery

2023-02-14

Reliable Power: Exploring the Samsung 35E 18650 Battery

2025-03-21

Understanding Battery Specifications: The 153-5710 and 153-5656 Models

2025-03-18

What’s the Difference Between 48V and 51.2V Golf Cart Batteries?

2025-03-12

Do I Need a 48V 100 Ah LiFePo4 Battery with an Inverter Built-in?

2022-12-26

The Power of 96V Lithium Batteries: Advanced Energy Solutions for High-Demand Applications

2025-03-17

Lithium battery determines the current size of the current

2023-02-16

What is battery energy density?lithium ion golf cart batteries manufacture

2023-03-28

What are the barriers to recover the mall of waste lithium batteries?best solar generator for home backup

2023-06-07

Characteristics and Applications of Rare Earth Lithium Batteries.12 volt deep cycle batteries

2023-10-10

Understanding and Analysis of Energy Storage Lithium Battery Technology.portable solar power station

2023-10-09