source:other news
release time:2023-04-19
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High -energy batteries refer to batteries with high ratio. More durable and power supply high battery ratio than energy. In the battery reaction, the electrical energy generated by the 1 kg reaction material is called the theoretical than the battery.
According to the international journal "Science" magazine, the battery research team from Nankai University from China has the latest research progress in the field of solar cells -they prepared a solar cell based on organic semiconductor materials, Its energy conversion efficiency (the efficiency of transforming light energy into electrical energy) reached 17.3%, and the performance was only slight attenuation (about 4%) after 166 days of placement.
What is 17.3%? It can be said that it surpasses the highest value of 14%of the current organic solar cells, setting a new world record -in terms of improving energy conversion rates, the progress of each percentage point is extremely difficult.
The concept of solar cells may be no stranger to everyone. But when it comes to materials that make solar cells, there may be not many people who may understand. At present, most of the solar panels that have been commercialized are manufactured by inorganic semiconductor materials. It has advantages such as raw materials easy to obtain (such as silicon), wide absorption spectrum, and high energy conversion efficiency. But in fact, inorganic semiconductor materials are not the perfect solution to transform solar energy into electrical energy. The reason is that -they are too crispy, and scientists must continue to develop and find alternative solutions.
Organic solar batteries have been research hotspots in academic and industrial circles in recent years. In addition, after analysis, scientists generally believe that if it continues to optimize the battery component configuration and material selection, the energy conversion efficiency of organic solar cells can be theoretically exceeded 25%. Especially in the past ten years, organic solar batteries have gone through the development of leaps. Its performance can be comparable to commercialized inorganic silicon batteries, inspiring scientists to continue to approach it like the crown of high places.
However, there is still a distance from the commercialization of the real organic solar cell, and there are still some problems to be overcome -for example, many organic materials are not so stable under the irradiation of sunlight. And the large -scale production process has not yet matured.
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